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Grey formal lounge with timber wall panelling, white skirting and architraves, decorative chair rail, and a ceiling cornice around a crystal chandelier.

Intrim Encyclopaedia of Timber Moulding Profiles

Timber mouldings are where interiors come alive. They shape how a doorway reads, how a wall sits, and lend rooms the structure that separates a finished space from one that simply ended.

The Intrim Mouldings Encyclopaedia is a single reference for the full bespoke range – skirting and architraves, chair and dado rails, picture rails, cornices, lining boards, wall and ceiling battens, and the decorative profiles that round out a scheme. Every entry links straight to its product page, where you can find detailed descriptions, dimensions, materials, and access to pricing and ordering via INTRADE.

Use the encyclopaedia to find the right profile for a project, understand how each category earns its place in an interior, and explore the premium detailing that has made Intrim the name Australian designers reach for. For broader principles on proportion, specification, and trends, refer to our Ultimate Guide to Timber Mouldings in Australia.

1st July 2026

Skirting and architrave profiles – decorative styles

Decorative skirting boards run along the base of the wall and architraves frame doorways, both adding the visible profile detail that defines an interior’s character. Intrim’s decorative profiles range from softly stepped traditional forms to confident heritage references, each made to order in FJ pine, MDF, American Oak, and flexible polyurethane (for curved walls).. The profiles below represent the most popular decorative skirting boards in Intrim’s range, suited to projects from contemporary to heritage, French Provincial, and Modern Farmhouse.

  • SK1006 – Warm, balanced profile crafted for Modern Farmhouse and contemporary French interiors
  • SK767 – Elegant decorative skirting board profile suited to Hamptons and traditional Australian homes
  • SK52 – Curved, sophisticated profile for Coastal Scandi, Modern Coastal, and contemporary interiors
  • SK460 – Refined decorative profile that brings depth to federation and traditional rooms
  • SK60 – Versatile decorative profile for timeless, classic interiors

Skirting and architrave profiles – flush finish systems

A flush finish system is a recessed skirting profile designed to sit flush with the wall, with no projection beyond the wall surface. They are the most architecturally distinctive products in the Intrim range, suited to contemporary, minimalist, and modern coastal interiors where the absence of decoration is itself the design choice. Intrim’s two flush finish systems each consist of a skirting profile that coordinates with a 2-in-1 door jamb and architrave, designed to be installed as a complete package.

  • SK800 Shadowline + DJ800 – Intrim’s patented Shadowline skirting and accompanying door jamb system, recessed to finish flush with the wall
  • Nova Vita SK810 + DJ810A/B – Intrim’s patented contoured flush finish skirting and coordinated door jamb system for a softer more refined interior

Chair and dado rail mouldings

Chair rails (also called dado rails in Australia) are horizontal timber moulding profiles installed across a wall, traditionally at about one-third of the wall height. In the Australian market, the two terms are used interchangeably to describe the same product. They can be used as a standalone decorative element or as a feature of a wainscoting moulding. The profiles below are the most-specified chair and dado rail options in Intrim’s range, with CR23C featuring a rebate designed specifically to sit on top of board-and-batten wainscoting with lining boards or VJ panelling.

  • CR09 – Slim chair rail moulding suited to Modern Coastal and Farmhouse applications
  • CR46 – Elegant chair rail profile for classic decorative wall detail
  • CR62 – Decorative chair rail moulding suited to classic, heritage, and Parisian interiors
  • CR84 – Classical chair rail profile that brings French Provincial and Parisian elegance to Australian interiors
  • CR23C – Refined chair rail with a rebate designed for board and batten wainscoting, and clean lining board joins

Inlay moulding profiles

Inlay moulds are smaller-scale profiles used to define panels in wainscoting. Where a chair rail divides the wall horizontally, inlay moulds sit on the wall surface to create rectangular or square boxes that give wainscoting its character. The profiles below cover the most specified inlay options in Intrim’s range.

  • IN32 – Versatile inlay profile suited to wainscoting and decorative wall panels in heritage, Farmhouse, and Hamptons homes
  • IN09 – Classical inlay moulding for traditional, Hamptons, and French Provincial wall panel detailing
  • IN16 – Decorative inlay mould that frames panels with refined French character
  • IN106 – Geometric inlay profile suited to contemporary wainscoting, Art Deco and modern panel applications
  • IN23 – Soft decorative inlay mould well-suited to French Provincial and traditional wainscoting

Picture rail moulding profiles

Picture rail mouldings are horizontal timber profiles installed near the top of a wall, originally designed to hang artwork without driving fixings into the plaster. They remain a strong heritage detail in Federation, Edwardian, and Victorian interiors. In contemporary spaces, the same moulding types are increasingly being used as horizontal feature lines. Intrim’s picture rail profiles range from traditional curved forms to streamlined contemporary designs.

  • PR01 – Traditional picture rail moulding ideal for Victorian and heritage interiors
  • PR20 – Decorative picture rail suited to classic Georgian heritage and Country Farmhouse-style homes
  • PR27 – Versatile picture rail profile that adds horizontal detail to heritage and transitional interiors

Sill nosing

Sill nosing is the finished edge profile that runs along the top of an internal window sill, resolving the junction between the window frame and the wall surface. The sill nose itself is a single bullnose profile that, when paired with dado rails or inlay moulds, creates a defined, decorative finish. In Australian homes, the choice of sill nosing and complementary mouldings has a noticeable effect on how a window reads within a wall, particularly in heritage and contemporary interiors where the detail catches the eye. Intrim’s sill nosing profiles cover stylish options for residential and commercial applications.

  • SN01 – Sill nosing designed to cap concrete or timber sub-sills with a clean finished edge
  • SN02 – Sill nosing profile for window sill, threshold, or wall panelling applications
  • SN03 – Sill nosing suited to traditional and contemporary window detailing

Skirting block

A skirting block (also called a plinth block) is a small upright moulding installed at the base of a door architrave where it meets the skirting. It resolves the junction between two profiles of different depths, removing the need for a complex mitre, and giving the detail a deliberate, finished appearance. Skirting blocks are most commonly specified in heritage, French Provincial, and Modern Farmhouse interiors. Intrim’s offers a range of different sizes and decorative treatments to suit most architectural styles.

  • SB01 – Decorative skirting block (or plinth block) ideal for Hamptons, Farmhouse, and Victorian interiors
  • SB03 – Skirting block designed to step between skirting and architrave with traditional and Hamptons-style detail
  • SB04 – Stepped skirting block for traditional architrave terminations
  • SB05 – Modern skirting block with a clean negative detail, designed to pair with the SQB01 corner block

Crown moulding and cornice profiles

Crown mouldings (also called cornices) are decorative timber profiles installed at the junction of the wall and ceiling. They add architectural definition to the upper edge of a room and, in heritage or Hamptons interiors, carry significant decorative weight.

  • CM14 – Decorative cornice profile that adds character to coffered ceilings in Hamptons-style homes
  • CM36 – Refined timber cornice suited to Hamptons, French Provincial, and traditional Australian interiors
  • CM25 – Wide-profile cornice that establishes proportion and architectural presence at the ceiling line

Lining board profiles

Lining boards are wall and ceiling panelling boards installed in vertical or horizontal runs. They can be used to create board-and-batten wainscoting, full feature walls, or eye-catching ceiling decoration, particularly popular in coastal and country interiors. Several of Intrim’s most popular profiles feature a tongue-and-groove joint and a finished V-groove or shaped detail between each board for a seamless finish.

  • LB100 / LB150 – VJ lining board with tongue-and-groove joins for indoor, alfresco, and wet area panelling
  • LB43 – Intrim Cavetto Wall lining board featuring two fluted concave rows that push together into a continuous patterned wall
  • LB35 – Lining board with a refined V-groove detail for contemporary panelling applications
  • LB72 – Wider-format lining board ideal for Modern Coastal and Contemporary wall panelling

Wall and ceiling batten profiles

Wall and ceiling battens are linear timber moulding profiles installed at regular intervals across a wall or ceiling to create the rhythmic vertical or horizontal pattern that defines batten panelling. Where lining boards run edge-to-edge, battens are spaced apart, leaving the wall or ceiling surface visible between them. Intrim’s Casa Trim batten range includes the Cavetto WB43, a sister profile to the LB43 Cavetto lining board, that carries the same concave curve along its edge

  • WB43 – Cavetto wall batten with a concave curve, designed to complement the LB43 Cavetto Lining Board for Art Deco interiors
  • WB35 – Slim wall and ceiling batten for fine-grained batten panelling with the same detail as LB35
  • WB72 – Wider Casa Trim wall and ceiling batten for larger-scale coastal and contemporary designs with the same detail as LB72
  • WB44 – Wall and ceiling batten best suited to Modern Coastal Casa Trim batten applications

Concave moulding profiles

Concave mouldings are softly curved linear timber profiles that catch light and shadow across their surfaces. They are most commonly specified as internal wall details or as a decorative profile added to built-in joinery. Intrim’s concave profiles are available in different sizes, allowing the detail to be scaled to suit the proportions of the surrounding interior. Here are our three most popular sizes.

  • CC20 – Small concave moulding for fine joinery details and tight internal corners
  • CC40 – Mid-scale concave moulding decorative wall detail with strong visual impact
  • CC60 – Larger concave moulding for architectural feature applications and wider joinery transitions

Half round moulding profiles

Half round mouldings are timber profiles with a semi-circular face. They are most commonly used as a finishing detail along the edge of joinery, as a slim decorative bead within a panelling scheme, or as a continuous horizontal line across a wall. The Intrim HR-series covers multiple size options, scaling from a fine bead detail to a more pronounced architectural feature. Our three most popular profiles are:

  • HR20 – Small half round moulding for fine bead detail in joinery and panelling schemes
  • HR40 – Half round moulding for sculptural joinery, panelling beads, and decorative wall lines
  • HR60 – Larger half round moulding for prominent decorative beads and architectural feature lines

Corner block profiles

Corner blocks are small decorative blocks fitted at the top corners of a door or all 4 corners of a window, allowing the vertical and horizontal sections of the architrave to meet without a mitre. They are most commonly used for heritage restoration and bespoke applications.

  • SQB01 – Squareline architrave corner block with a negative detail designed to match the SB05 skirting block
  • PB (Pyramid) – Pyramid corner block crafted in MDF, used to eliminate angled architrave joins with a custom detail (works with 18mm architraves)
  • CB (Rosette) – Rosette corner block made from MDF, a traditional way to finish the top corner of a door architrave

Intrim sample boxes and design consultations

Once you’ve identified a shortlist of timber moulding profiles, the next step is to compare them in person. Intrim offers a range of samples across a variety of our profiles, or you can order a curated sample box by interior style, allowing you to visualise your look before specifying or purchasing.

Order a Sample Box
Harvey

Harvey Quinsey

Harvey Quinsey is the Sales & Marketing Manager at Intrim Mouldings. He works directly with architects, interior designers, and builders on specification decisions across a wide range of residential and commercial projects, and has an intimate understanding of how material choice, profile selection, and finish interact to define an interior. Harvey brings that practical, inside-industry perspective to designers who want to specify with confidence.

Sources and further reading

The historical detail in this piece is drawn from a set of trusted Australian architectural references. The list below is offered as a starting point for readers who want to go further.

Apperly, R., Irving, R., & Reynolds, P. (1989). A Pictorial Guide to Identifying Australian Architecture: Styles and Terms from 1788 to the Present. Angus & Robertson, Sydney. The standard reference on Australian architectural styles, and the source of the period framework used throughout this piece.

National Trust of Australia. Australian Housing Styles (technical bulletin). An illustrated guide to architectural detailing across each major Australian period, prepared for heritage practitioners and homeowners.

Heritage Tasmania. Australia’s Architectural Styles. A state government education resource covering the major periods of Australian architecture, used here particularly for the colonial and Victorian chapters.Museums of History NSW. Elizabeth Farm at 40. The curatorial record of Australia’s oldest surviving European dwelling, including notes on the restoration of its original cedar joinery.

Frequently asked questions

When were timber mouldings first used in Australian homes?

Timber mouldings arrived with the First Fleet in 1788 and remained in continuous use through the Old Colonial period until about 1840. The dominant timber was Australian red cedar, and the typical profiles (a simple ovolo architrave, a wide square skirting, and a stop-chamfer detail) were inherited directly from British Georgian pattern books.

What style of moulding is used in a Federation home?

Federation homes, built between roughly 1890 and 1915, typically feature wider and flatter architraves than the Victorian terraces that preceded them, along with widely used picture rails, wainscoting in hallways, and a softer profile that favoured single dominant curves rather than stacked ornament. Queensland kauri and hoop pine were the most common timbers, with leadlight stained glass carrying the rising-sun motif and Australian botanical imagery.

What is the difference between Victorian and Edwardian mouldings in Australia?

Victorian mouldings (approx. 1840 to 1890) are ornate and deeply profiled, with multi-piece skirtings often exceeding 250 millimetres and architraves combining ogee, ovolo, and bead runs.

Edwardian and Federation mouldings (approx. 1890 to 1915) are restrained by comparison, with flatter faces, simpler profile stacks, and a stylistic emphasis on national motifs in stained glass and fretwork rather than dense carved timber detail.

Are heritage mouldings still relevant in contemporary Australian architecture?

Yes. Heritage restoration across inner-city suburbs, along with Hamptons, French Provincial, and classically proportioned new builds, has brought wide skirtings, deeply profiled architraves, and picture rails back into mainstream specification. Running in parallel, shadowline and flush-finish systems represent a contemporary evolution of the same tradition rather than its replacement.

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