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How to install DIY Wainscoting

We give you all the instructions and tools to make it fast, simple and easy to DIY Wainscoting in the comfort of your home.

Installing Do It Yourself Wainscoting

Tools to install DIY Wainscoting

  • Mitre box with hand saw  
  • Caulking gun
  • Tape measure
  • 90x90mm spacer blocks x 3 
  • Chair rail corner blocks 66mm x 2 
  • Sandpaper sheet
  • Intrim Intense grip adhesive tube x 1 
  • Builders pencil

How to install DIY wainscoting kits

Installing wainscoting has never been easier with the Intrim Wainscoting DIY Kits. You don’t have to have all the tools needed for an extravagant wainscoting installation. Our DIY Wainscoting kits are simple to ‘stick on the wall’ and don’t require any power tools, heavy lifting, or previous building experience to install. This easy-to-follow video and step-by-step instructions show you what to do.

Install wall panels/inlay mould for Kit A

 Planning & Preparation 

Determine your required number and type of kits based on whether you are doing the lower part or full wall height and the length and number of walls. A guide to how to plan and order your DIY is located here. Once your kits have arrived, clear the wall area in preparation for your installation. You should have determined the size and positioning of your Wainscoting panelling previously and have pre-determined the dimensions of your panels. 

Install Corner Blocks & Chair Rail from Kit A

1 Place drop sheet into place

Protect your flooring from sawdust, glue and paint with a drop sheet in the working area.

2 Prepare the glue / adhesive

Cut end of Intrim Intense grip adhesive tube. Put the tube into the caulking gun and put aside ready for when gluing is required.

3 Measure your chair rail position

Measure from top edge of your existing skirting boards to underside of chair rail 900mm high, and mark at 3 intervals per 1.8m of wall length

4 Install corner block

A corner block is supplied for an internal corner. This is used instead of cutting an internal mitre join in the chair rail. Position the corner block with the bottom of the block with the bottom edge of the corner lined up with the pencil line in the step above. Apply some glue to 2 sides and glue into the corner.

5 Install your first piece of chair rail

Apply Intrim Intense Grip adhesive to chair rail, applying 2 beads of Intrim Intense Grip adhesive along the back of chair rail and install 1.8m length of chair rail, positioning the chair rail bottom on your marked pencil lines

Tip: Consider the length of the wall and where you would place the join in the chair rail. You may prefer the join to be in the least visible location or centred. Determine the lengths of each chair rail piece to acheive this before you start gluing.

6 Determine the cut required for your next piece of chair rail

Mark the next length of chair rail to be installed. Transfer pencil mark across the face of the chair rail as shown

7 Cut shorter piece of chair rail

Position the mitre box on a flat surface. Ideally, do this in the working area. To cut the shorter piece of chair rail on the long wall, place the chair rail into the mitre box, secure it with the wedges in the mitre box and cut a 90-degree straight cut on your pencil mark. Sand the end of chair rail to remove rough edges.  

Tip: If you are working on carpet, put a board under the mitre box to hold the mitre box hold steady as you are working

8 Install the short length of chair rail on the long wall

Take the piece you have just prepared in the step above. Apply the glue and position it on the wall. If you had cut this correctly above it should be a perfect fit.

Tip: Check the alignment of the 2 pieces at the join to the other piece of chair rail to ensure they line up perfectly. Hold for a few seconds until the glue has set sufficiently to hold the piece aligned.

9 Mark short chair length on return wall

Mark the short chair length on the return wall as shown. Cut a 90-degree square cut, sand the edge and check the cut fits the size before applying glue,

When the size is correct, apply the glue and hold the chair rail in place to allow the glue to bond.

The installation of the chair rail is now complete

10 Measure the wall to determine the number of panels & spacers required

You will have already measured the wall to determine how many DIY Kits to order. In the next steps, we will show you the exact dimensions of each wall panel frame. Measure the wall and refer to the Wall Panel Chart to determine how many wall panels and 90mm spacers are required.  

Grab a pencil and piece of paper to note down your workings.

11 Determine the horizontal length of each wall panel

The horizontal length of the wall in mm = X

Number of spacing blocks = Y

No of panels = Z

Horizontal panel size mm = (X – (Y x 90mm)) / Z

Use this formula to determine the individual horizontal length of each panel to the long points of each mitre cut. All panels are exactly the same size with 90mm spacing between them.

In the video example: The overall length of wall is 2635mm minus 360mm (4x90mm spaces) =2275mm (this is the overall horizontal length of the 3 wall panels). This length, 2275mm, needs to be divided by 3 (number of wall panels for this section of our wall) =758mm.

Note: These wall panel dimensions only apply to our wall. You will need to use the same formula for your particular wall.  If you have 2 walls, you may need to make the 2nd wall panels a different size to ensure they have the consistent 90mm spacing.

12 Sort your inlay pieces & mark the horizontal lengths

Identify the inlay mould horizontal and vertical pieces from each panel set. The vertical pieces are 720mm high and have been precut to suit the 900mm chair rail height. They will not be required to be cut, so separate them from the horizontal pieces and put them aside.

Measure and mark the horizontal lengths of the inlay mould to the long points of the mitre cut using the dimensions above. Then transfer 45-degree mark onto the face of the inlay mould to be cut.  

13 Use Mitre Box

Use the Mitre Box and saw to trim the top and bottom horizontal pieces to the calculated length from step 11. 

TIP: if you have separated your vertical pieces in the step above you will not risk accidentally cutting the wrong piece. The vertical pieces will be 720mm long to long points of mitre cuts.  

14 Mark out the 4 external corners of wall panels

Using the supplied 90mm spacer block place the block in the corner, ensuring it is hard up against the chair rail and edge of the wall. Mark the corner position. Repeat for the bottom placing the corner block above the skirting board and into the wall edge.

This will show the starting position of your first piece of inlay mould.

Tip: It doesn’t matter if you work left to right or right to left when installing. However once you have determined which way always work in that direction.

15 Make the first wall panel box as per your corner marks.

Start installing the first inlay mouldings for wall panels from one end of the wall. Identify the 2 horizontal pieces and 2 vertical pieces that will make the frame. Taking the horizontal bottom piece apply 1 bead of Intrim Intense Grip adhesive along the back of inlay mould.

16 Install first horizontal piece of inlay mould

Place the horizontal inlay onto the wall. Using the 90mm spacer block to support the end that has no location mark on wall. Apply pressure for 10 seconds to each piece of inlay mould when gluing to wall.

17 Install first precut 720mm vertical pieces to wall

Install the first precut 720mm vertical piece to wall onto the premarked corner locations. 

Take special attention to the corner mitre joints. You may move the individual inlay pieces slightly, after the initial glueing, to align the corner joints, remembering that you will have to re-apply pressure for 10 seconds to any inlay piece you move before it sets.

 

18 Mark top right-hand corner of the wall panel & install 2nd vertical inlay

Put the 90mm space block into position, and mark the top right-hand corner of the wall panel using horizontal top inlay mould length and 90mm spacer block.  

Install the 2nd vertical piece of inlay to align with this point.

19 Install top horizontal pieces of inlay mould

Install the top horizontal pieces of inlay mould to form the full first wall panel box. Check all 4 corners are still aligned and move slightly if required to ensure the best alignment of the corners. Hold in place for 10 seconds. 

Tip: If your corner still has a slight gap after adjusting you can always fill it with a gap filler prior to painting. Hand cutting with the mitre box will not be as precise as a machine cut.

20 Mark out next adjacent wall panel

Mark out the next adjacent wall panel by using the 90mm spacer blocks and repeat the preceding steps to make next wall panel. Continue these same steps to complete the installation of wall panels along the length of wall.  

21 Finishing

To complete your DIY project. Check the panels and determine if you need to use gap filler for any gaps. This is always recommended before painting to provide a superior finish. Sand smooth any gap filler once set to ensure a quality finish.

As the Intrim DIY Wainscoting kits come pre-primed you do not need to apply an undercoat. You can simply paint the mouldings in your preferred colour and gloss level.

Installing wall panels/inlay mould for Kit B

Installing higher wall panels/inlay mould for Kit B

1 Repeat steps from Kit A lower wall

Repeat the same process as for Kit A for installation of wainscoting the higher section of the wall.  

2 Cut all horizontal 850mm long inlay moulds at one end

Identify the horizontal and vertical pieces of inlay. Separate the vertical pieces and put them aside.

Cut all the horizontal 850mm long inlay moulds at one end to the same length as used on Kit A installation.  You want your panels to line up perfectly so you should not need to adjust these dimensions.

5 Determine the height of your frames

Place a skirting block on top of your chair rail and mark this position. Measure between the underside of the existing cornice to the top of the spacer block mark.

Subtract 90mm (the top spacer) to determine the length of the vertical inlay.

6 Mark out the 4 external corners of wall panels

Use 90mm spacer blocks for this.

7 Cut all vertical inlay mould to lengths

Cut all vertical inlay moulds to lengths using mitre box and saw, using the same steps as set out in Option A kit for cutting the 850mm horizontal inlay moulds to length.  

 

8 Make the first wall panel box as per your corner marks

Start installing inlay mouldings for wall panels from one end of the wall by gluing the first base horizontal piece onto the wall, followed by the two vertical inlay mould pieces, then install the top final horizontal piece to form the full wall panel box. Apply 1 bead of Intrim Intense Grip adhesive along the back of inlay mould. Apply pressure for 10 seconds to each piece of inlay mould when gluing to wall, taking special attention to the corner mitre joints. Remember that you will have to reapply pressure for 10 seconds to any inlay piece, you move.  

9 Install first horizontal piece of inlay mould to wall

Install the first horizontal piece of inlay to wall using the 90mm spacer block to support the end that has no location mark on wall, as well as installing first vertical piece to wall onto the premarked corner locations.  

10 Mark the top right-hand corner of wall panel

Using horizontal top inlay mould length.

11 Install vertical and horizontal pieces of inlay mould

Install the vertical and horizontal pieces of inlay mould to form the full first wall panel box of upper wall.  

12 Mark out next adjacent wall panel

Mark out the next adjacent wall panel by using the 90mm spacer blocks and repeat the preceding steps to make next wall panel.  

13 Continue same steps to complete installation of wall panels along length of wall

Once completed check for any gaps and apply gap filler if required. Sand the filler when dry for a smooth finish. Paint as desired.

You now have a stunning Wainscoting wall.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do I get in the DIY Kit?

The DIY packs includes lengths of IN23 inlay mould and CR22 chair rail, carpenters pencil, corner marking spacers, chair rail blocks, glue and sandpaper. In additional to the product and installation tools in each pack you will need high quality mitre box and saw, caulking gun and tape measure.

How do I know how many DIY kits I will need?

Each kit covers 1.8 metres.

What is a DIY Kit?

Our DIY Kits include the instructions and tools needed to install wainscoting. Making it fast, simple and easy to DIY wainscoting in the comfort of your own home.

Can you choose what designs go into the kits?

No. Our DIY Kits contain the profiles IN23 inlay mould and CR22 chair rail. These cannot be changed. These profiles work well for 18mm wide architraves as well.

Who can install wainscoting?

With Intrim’s DIY Wainscoting Kit, covering your interior walls with wainscoting panels is easy to do yourself! Contact us today to find out more and hear some handy tips and tricks on what you’ll need for DIY wainscoting and how you can use our wainscoting kit or choose and install your own mouldings, to achieve the look you’re after. If you’d rather have someone else install wainscoting on your walls, we have a list of recommended installers who are experts at installing wainscoting.

Is installing wainscoting difficult?

How difficult wainscoting is to install depends on what kind of wainscoting style you are going for. Raised Panel wainscoting is one of the simplest methods where inlay mould is fixed directly to the wall to create a multi-frame picture look that is relatively simple and cost-effective. If you wanted something more formal such as Recessed Panel wainscoting, there are quite a few more steps involved in the process which require a higher budget and skill set and are generally left to a carpenter or builder. 

Do you glue or nail wainscoting?

To create wainscoting you use both. Glue is applied on the back of the inlay mould lengths and glued to the wall where you will need to apply pressure for 10 seconds to the piece. If you need to move a piece of inlay mould after this you can but need to reapply 10 seconds of pressure. You then nail inlay mould pieces using short nails and fix nails on a slight angle to gain more holding power to the plaster while the glue dries. Intrim also has its own glue Intrim Intense Grip Adhesive available for purchase.  

What type of wall surfaces can I stick wainscoting to?

The Intrim Intensive Grip Adhesive will stick to all surfaces – plaster, timber, brick or render. There does HAVE to be paint on the surfaces you are sticking to, and that must be in good condition (ie no flaking or cracking). The bond is only as good as the surface it is glued to – so if the surface is flaky paint, then it will not adhere well to the wall. If you’re worried about bonding to your surface, you may like to use masking tape to hold the inlay mould to the wall surface in some spots while the glue is curing. This may help when applying to an uneven surface, like brickwork. 

Do you put wainscoting over drywall?

Yes. Prior to applying your inlay mould, MDF or plywood sheets are usually installed in place of gyprock or on top of the existing wall (especially if this is part of a renovation) at the full height of your wainscoting to the chair rail. Square DAR finished timbers are then fixed to create a board and batten look.

Is Wainscoting expensive?

Depending on the method used wainscoting can be expensive. Traditionally it would be installed using a method called ‘raised panel’ wainscoting, where boards (usually MDF sheets) and battens are installed on the walls to create depth by projecting from the wall. The inlay mould is then installed around the inside lip of these raised board panels. This will give you a traditional Hamptons look and will be beautiful, but it also adds additional cost. This method requires more material and it is much more labour intensive. So how can you combat this? The alternative method of installation is the direct wall application, where for want of a better explanation, you ‘stick’ or install the inlay mould in the ‘frames’ directly to your wall. Usually, these are nailed on, but we also have DIY wainscoting kits so you can install them yourself (saving even more cash) by simply sticking them on the wall.

How long does it take to install wainscoting?

Installing wainscoting wall panelling will vary in time depending on the style of wainscoting, such as raised or recessed, whether you are only doing the lower section of the wall or full height and your level of skill, experience and equipment used.  

Tips

Tip 1

Make sure you always keep borders consistent.

Tip 2

Use our Intense Grip glue when installing wainscoting as it eliminates the use of nails.

Tip 3

To get a high quality cut use aluminium blade on mitre saw.

Tip 4

If you have a small external wall continue wainscoting around corner.

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